Visiting Cotonou

Cotonou was the kind of city I needed by the time I reached Benin. After the traffic, crowds, and general chaos I had dealt with earlier in Nigeria, Cotonou felt much more relaxed. It was still busy in places, but getting around was easier, traffic never became a major problem for me, and I found people generally friendly even when the language barrier made conversations interesting.

French is the main language, and I spoke almost none of it. Fortunately, between a few words, gestures, and enough patience, I could usually figure things out.

First Impressions of Cotonou

Modern buildings along a street in Cotonou, Benin
Some of the more modern buildings I saw around Cotonou.

Cotonou has modern buildings and plenty of commercial activity, but it doesn’t have the kind of skyline you might expect from one of West Africa’s most important cities. Most of the city stays relatively low-rise.

Low-rise commercial buildings along a street in Cotonou, Benin
Much of Cotonou remained relatively low-rise.

What stood out more to me was how manageable it felt. The streets were cleaner than many places I had recently traveled through, and people were generally easygoing. After a while I stopped worrying much about the fact that I couldn’t speak French.

Everyday street scene in Cotonou, Benin
Much of my time in Cotonou was spent simply walking around the city.

Exploring the Market

One of the busiest areas I came across was directly in front of the city’s huge market. Compared with what I’d seen farther north in Niger, there wasn’t anything particularly shocking for sale—no fried goat heads or other memorable delicacies.

The most interesting part was simply walking around and watching people.

Busy market scene with shoppers in Cotonou, Benin
Everyday life around one of Cotonou’s busy markets.

I noticed a woman balancing a large basket on her head while carrying a baby strapped to her back at the same time. She somehow made it look effortless. I was having enough trouble just navigating the market.

Men talking at a market in Cotonou, Benin
A few guys at the market who called me over for a conversation.

A few guys called out to me as I passed, and we ended up talking about travel, life, and other deep subjects. With my almost nonexistent French and whatever English they knew, I’m not sure how deep the conversation actually got, but we managed.

Motorcycle Taxis

Motorcycles are everywhere in Cotonou, and many of them operate as taxis. Drivers were easy to spot because of their yellow vests, and I ended up using them regularly because they were inexpensive and convenient.

Motorcycle taxi driver wearing a yellow vest in Cotonou, Benin
The yellow vests made Cotonou’s motorcycle taxi drivers easy to identify.

They were also a good way to see the city, assuming I managed to communicate where I actually wanted to go.

Busy Cotonou road crowded with motorcycles and cars
One of the busier intersections I encountered in Cotonou.

At one busy stoplight I couldn’t resist photographing the mass of motorcycles and cars packed together. Judging by a few of the expressions in the photograph, not everyone was thrilled about becoming part of my travel website.

Still, compared with the hours I’d spent trapped in traffic in neighboring Nigeria only a few weeks earlier, Cotonou felt remarkably easy.

Notre Dame de Cotonou

Red and white striped Notre Dame de Cotonou Cathedral in Benin
The red-and-white exterior of Notre Dame de Cotonou makes it difficult to miss.

One of Cotonou’s most distinctive religious buildings is Notre Dame de Cotonou. The cathedral has an unusual red-and-white striped exterior that immediately stands out from the surrounding city.

My photograph doesn’t show the building particularly well, and I also managed to miss most of its bell tower because of the angle. Fortunately, something more interesting was happening when I arrived.

There was a wedding taking place.

Wedding taking place at Notre Dame de Cotonou Cathedral in Benin
A wedding was taking place when I visited Notre Dame de Cotonou.

Because of the ceremony, I couldn’t really explore the inside. Outside, though, I met two Beninese photographers covering the wedding.

They were both using Nikon equipment, which immediately gave us something to talk about. They didn’t speak much English and I didn’t speak French, but somehow the three of us managed a short conversation about photography anyway.

Religious leader at Notre Dame de Cotonou Cathedral in Benin
One of the religious leaders I saw at Notre Dame de Cotonou.
Statue of the Virgin Mary at Notre Dame de Cotonou Cathedral
A statue of the Virgin Mary outside the cathedral.

Eating Around Haie Vive

I stayed around Haie Vive, one of the more comfortable neighborhoods for foreign visitors. The area had a surprisingly wide variety of restaurants serving African, Middle Eastern, European, American, and even Japanese food.

The one major cuisine I couldn’t seem to find was Mexican.

Restaurant in the Haie Vive neighborhood of Cotonou, Benin
Haie Vive had one of the best selections of restaurants I found in Benin.

A lot of restaurants were Lebanese-owned, even when their main specialty was something completely different like pizza.

Lebanese meal served at a restaurant in Cotonou, Benin
Lebanese food for lunch in Haie Vive.

I also noticed something strange about meal times. Whenever I went out for lunch, even on weekends, many restaurants were nearly empty. By evening, the same places could be packed.

Apparently I was eating on the wrong schedule.

Brazilian music advertisement in the Haie Vive neighborhood of Cotonou
The nightlife around Haie Vive was surprisingly international.

The restaurants and nightlife also reflected Cotonou’s international connections. I came across everything from Lebanese food to Brazilian music while walking around the neighborhood.

Santa Claus decoration outside a restaurant in tropical Cotonou, Benin
Even Santa made an appearance in tropical Benin.

Beer Everywhere

Another thing that was hard to miss in Cotonou was the amount of beer advertising. Castel and local beers appeared constantly on signs and billboards.

Beer advertisement along a street in Cotonou, Benin
Beer advertising seemed to be everywhere in Cotonou.

For some reason, Guinness also seemed to be one of the most popular foreign beers.

Guinness advertisement in Cotonou, Benin
Guinness was surprisingly popular in Cotonou.

I already liked Guinness, so naturally I tried it. The version I drank in Africa tasted noticeably different from what I was used to getting on tap in the United States. It was darker, heavier, and seemed much stronger in flavor.

Walking Around Cotonou

I spent a lot of time simply walking around Cotonou without much of a destination. Some walks were interesting. Others were not.

One afternoon I wandered for quite a while and found almost nothing worth photographing until I came across a plant nursery.

Plant nursery along a street in Cotonou, Benin
I somehow ended up finding a plant nursery while wandering around Cotonou.

It wasn’t exactly a world-famous tourist attraction, but it did reinforce something I noticed throughout Cotonou: if you had the money, most normal goods and services seemed readily available.

During one motorcycle ride, I tried to tell my driver where I wanted to go and apparently failed completely. Instead of taking me where I intended, he drove me to the opposite side of the city and dropped me near a luxurious resort area.

Not exactly what I asked for, but at least I got to see another part of Cotonou.

The Beach

Cotonou sits directly on the Atlantic, and the beach was only about a fifteen-minute walk from Haie Vive.

The quality of the shoreline changed depending on where I went. Some sections were fairly clean while others had noticeably more trash. There were also large homes and gated communities built near the coast.

I never went swimming here. I usually avoid swimming directly in front of large cities because I’m never especially confident about the water quality. I eventually swam farther west around Grand-Popo instead.

The beach was surprisingly empty despite the nice weather.

There were definitely more big old crabs than people.

Walking Until I Found Something

One day I decided to explore completely at random. I walked at least a mile down one major road and found a whole lot of nothing.

So I turned around and walked a mile in the opposite direction.

That worked better.

Large public memorial surrounded by trees in Cotonou, Benin
A memorial I finally found after walking a long way without seeing much.

I eventually came across a large memorial surrounded by trees and murals depicting Beninese culture and events including independence. A few people were sleeping directly beneath the monument, with several more taking advantage of the shade under the surrounding trees.

Historical mural around a public memorial in Cotonou, Benin
Artwork around the memorial depicted scenes from Beninese history and culture.
Colorful mural at a public memorial in Cotonou, Benin
Another section of the artwork surrounding the memorial.

An Unexpected Art Gallery

Directly beneath the memorial was an outdoor art display.

I initially assumed photography probably wasn’t allowed.

Fortunately, the guard was in a deep sleep.

Security guard resting near an outdoor art display in Cotonou, Benin
The security situation appeared fairly relaxed.

After walking around outside, I discovered there was also an indoor gallery. There were plenty of people inside, and nobody seemed concerned about me taking photographs after all.

Contemporary artwork displayed in Cotonou, Benin
Artwork displayed around the memorial area in Cotonou.
Contemporary artwork inside a gallery in Cotonou, Benin
One of several contemporary pieces I found inside the gallery.

There were dozens of pieces ranging from paintings and woodwork to much stranger creations. Some of them were considerably darker than I expected.

Dark skull-themed contemporary artwork in a Cotonou gallery
This skull-themed piece immediately caught my attention.

My Time in Cotonou

Cotonou wasn’t packed with famous tourist attractions, but I enjoyed the city more than that description might suggest. A lot of what I remember came from ordinary experiences: riding motorcycle taxis, talking to people at the market, trying to communicate with local photographers, eating Lebanese food in Haie Vive, wandering aimlessly until I found an art gallery, and standing on a nearly empty beach surrounded by giant crabs.

After some of the more exhausting parts of my trip through Nigeria and Niger, Cotonou felt easy.

Sometimes that is exactly what you want from a city.

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