Malaysia is divided into two major regions separated by the South China Sea. Peninsular Malaysia extends south from Thailand on the Asian mainland, while East Malaysia lies roughly 400 miles (650 kilometers) away on the island of Borneo, which Malaysia shares with Indonesia and Brunei. The country is predominantly Muslim but also has large Buddhist, Christian, Hindu, and other religious communities, creating a diverse mix of cultures and traditions.
Malaysia is one of Southeast Asia’s most varied travel destinations. Modern cities, tropical islands, rainforests, mountains, nightlife, wildlife, and a blend of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous cultures give travelers plenty to explore.
Explore Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia’s capital has grown from a small settlement into one of Southeast Asia’s largest and most modern cities. Its most recognizable landmarks are the Petronas Twin Towers, which were the tallest buildings in the world when they were completed in the late 1990s. Kuala Lumpur also has enormous shopping districts, restaurants, nightlife, museums, parks, and religious sites representing the city’s diverse population.
One of the things that makes Kuala Lumpur especially interesting is how easily modern skyscrapers and shopping centers mix with mosques, Buddhist temples, Hindu temples, and older neighborhoods. It’s a city where Malaysia’s different cultures are visible almost everywhere you go.
Explore Penang
Located along the Strait of Malacca, Penang offers a completely different side of Malaysia. The island combines historic neighborhoods, modern development, tropical scenery, beaches, and an impressive mix of cultures and religions. One of its best-known landmarks is Kek Lok Si, among the largest Buddhist temple complexes in Southeast Asia.
For something more outdoorsy, Penang Hill rises above the developed areas of the island and offers hiking trails and panoramic views. Penang is also surrounded by tropical coastline, while its cultural diversity and famous food scene make it one of Malaysia’s most interesting destinations to explore.
