

I arrived in Lahore by bus and took a taxi from the station to my hotel. My first impression was another enormous, crowded Pakistani city, but Lahore quickly felt different from Karachi. It was still busy and chaotic in places, yet the overall atmosphere seemed more relaxed to me. The next day I came across one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks, Minar-e-Pakistan, photographed above on the left.
Badshahi Mosque


One of the first major places I visited was Badshahi Mosque in the historic center of Lahore. Built during the Mughal period, it is one of Pakistan’s most famous mosques and one of the landmarks that defines the city. I also wanted to visit Wazir Khan Mosque, another of Lahore’s best-known historic mosques, but I wasn’t able to make it there on this trip. Above are the entrance to Badshahi Mosque and one of the guards on the grounds. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}


At the entrance I met an older man who offered to show me around. He turned out to know quite a bit about the mosque and encouraged me to take photographs while explaining different parts of the complex. I occasionally felt a little conspicuous as the only obvious foreign visitor in some areas, but nearly everyone I interacted with was friendly and welcoming. The guide himself was kind and funny, although his suggested tip of $100 at the end was definitely ambitious!
Lahore Fort


Directly beside Badshahi Mosque is Lahore Fort, an enormous historic complex with palaces, courtyards, gates, and other structures built and modified by successive rulers. Here I hired another local guide who spoke excellent English and knew the fort extremely well. One of the entrances he showed me was traditionally associated with elephants, which is where the nickname Elephant Gate comes from.


Lahore Fort is large enough that I took dozens of photos and still couldn’t show everything on this page. One of the highlights was the Sheesh Mahal, or Palace of Mirrors, where reflective glass and intricate decoration cover the interior. On the right is a souvenir shop near the exit. I didn’t buy anything there, but it had a much more interesting selection than the typical tourist shop.
Jahangir’s Tomb


After leaving the fort, my guide recommended that I visit the Tomb of Jahangir. Jahangir was the fourth Mughal emperor and the father of Shah Jahan, who later commissioned the Taj Mahal. The tomb complex is one of Lahore’s major Mughal monuments, and the marble work reminded me of the decorative style I later saw in India. Above is Jahangir’s tomb along with a closer look at some of the intricate stonework. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Lahore Museum


Another highlight was Lahore Museum, which was much larger than I expected. Its collections cover several different periods of the region’s history, including ancient Buddhist civilizations, Islamic history, the Mughal period, and the British colonial era. Above is an old copy of the Quran along with a large Buddhist sculpture from the region around present-day Peshawar.
Seeing the Buddhist collection was especially interesting because it showed just how much the religious and cultural landscape of this part of South Asia has changed over the centuries. While I was walking through the museum, a man visiting with his two sons asked where I was from. When I said I was American, he introduced himself as a local Christian pastor and invited me to visit his church. We talked for a while before going our separate ways, another unexpected conversation from my time in Pakistan.
The Ravi River


While driving through Lahore I passed the Ravi River and was surprised to see small settlements and enormous numbers of water buffalo along its banks. There seemed to be buffalo everywhere, with some herds stretching far into the distance. Closer to the road, several were standing or swimming in the river to escape the hot and humid summer weather.
Exploring the Old City


I felt much more relaxed exploring Lahore than I had in Karachi, and several times I walked around independently, including at night. One evening during Ramadan I was wandering around trying to find somewhere to eat after going most of the day without food.
One of my strangest Lahore memories came during a traffic jam while I was riding in a rickshaw. After we hadn’t moved for several minutes, my driver got out to see what was happening. Almost immediately, people in a car behind us became frustrated because the unattended rickshaw was blocking their way. Not knowing what else to do, I started rocking my body back and forth until my weight actually moved the rickshaw forward. Their angry expressions immediately turned into smiles when they saw that my ridiculous technique was working. Unfortunately, the rickshaw then began picking up speed, so I had to jump out and stop it before my improvised solution created an entirely new problem. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Taxila


Another important historic site I visited during this part of my trip was Taxila. The ancient city developed over many centuries and was influenced by several different civilizations and empires. Today much of what remains consists of stone foundations, monasteries, stupas, and other archaeological ruins spread across a large area.
What makes Taxila especially interesting is the mixture of cultures represented there. Buddhist monasteries and stupas sit among ruins showing Greek and other architectural influences, reflecting the city’s position along ancient trade routes linking South Asia with Central Asia and the wider world. Above are one of the better-preserved structures I visited and a closer look at some of the surviving stone decoration. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Lahore ended up being one of my favorite stops in Pakistan. Between the Mughal architecture, huge historic sites, museums, crowded old city, local encounters, and completely random experiences like moving a driverless rickshaw with my body weight, the city had much more personality than I could ever capture in a short visit. There’s still plenty I missed, particularly Wazir Khan Mosque and more of the old city, so Lahore is definitely somewhere I’d revisit.
Explore More of Pakistan
Islamabad • Karachi • Lahore • the Northern Areas